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Megafauna composition in Aurora seamount and hydrothermal vent field (High Arctic) identified during the 'HACON expedition 2019' with the RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise no. 2019708)
Citatie
Ramalho S, Hilário A, Santos J, Araújo S M, Ramirez-Llodra E, Matos F L (2026). Megafauna composition in Aurora seamount and hydrothermal vent field (High Arctic) identified during the 'HACON expedition 2019' with the RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise no. 2019708). Flanders Marine Institute. https://marineinfo.org/doc/dataset/9043

Toegang tot data
Beschikbaarheid: Creative Commons License Deze dataset valt onder een Creative Commons Naamsvermelding 4.0 Internationaal-licentie.

Beschrijving
The Aurora seamount and hydrothermal field, located in the western Gakkel Ridge of the Central Arctic Ocean, was first identified in 2001. The dataset presented here was collected during the HACON19 research cruise onboard of the RV Kronprins Haakon, as part the international HACON project (Hot vents in an ice-covered ocean: the role of the Arctic as a connectivity pathway between ocean basins). This campaign used the Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System (OFOBS), which is a towed underwater sled equipped with high-resolution still and video cameras. This dataset provides density data (individuals per square meter) for benthic megafauna (organisms greater than 2 cm) inhabiting the Aurora Seamount, its hydrothermal vent field, and surrounding areas. The data were collected between October 1 and October 15, 2019. In addition to the biological density measurements, the dataset includes environmental context information such as observation depth and substrate type. meer

Sampling methods:
Observations were identified based on still image frames collected along several exploratory transects, and captured by a towed camera system (Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System – OFOBS), which was equipped with both a high-resolution still camera and a high-definition video camera.

Method step description:

  1. Each still image was annotated using the online annotation platform BIIGLE (Langenkämper et al., 2017; https://biigle.de) for the identification and quantification of all living benthic megafauna organisms (>2cm), seafloor substrate type, and description of any other seafloor characteristics.

 

Acknowledgements:
AURORA: Bringing Deep-Sea Biodiversity Data to Light. Funded through the DTO-BioFlow project, which is supported by the European Union (Grant Agreement No. 101112823). HACON project - Hot vents in an ice-covered ocean: the role of the Arctic as a connectivity pathway between ocean basins, funded by FRINATEK call in the FRIPRO programme of the Research Council of Norway and coordinated by NIVA. Data creators are also funded by national funds through FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia I.P., under the project CESAM-Centro de Estudos do Ambiente e do Mar, references UID/50017/2025 (doi.org/10.54499/UID/50017/2025) and LA/P/0094/2020 (doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0094/2020).


Afstamming
Prior to publication data undergo quality control checked which are described in https://github.com/EMODnet/EMODnetBiocheck?tab=readme-ov-file#understanding-the-output

Scope
Thema's:
Biologie > Benthos > Megabenthos
Kernwoorden:
Marien/Kust · Benthische fauna · Biogeografische gebieden · Biota · Diepzee · Geen beperkingen op publieke toegang · Geowetenschappelijke informatie · Habitats en biotopen · Lokaal · Metadata niet conform · Metadata niet gecontroleerd · Milieu · Oceanen · WGS84 (EPSG:4326) · XYZ ASCII · Zeegebieden · Aurora · Gakkel Ridge · Actiniaria · Amphipoda · Anthoathecata · Decapoda · Elasipodida · Isopoda · Poecilosclerida · Zoantharia

Geografische spreiding
Gakkel Ridge [Marine Regions]

Spreiding in de tijd
1 Oktober 2019 - 7 Oktober 2019

Taxonomic coverage
Actiniaria [WoRMS]
Amphipoda [WoRMS]
Anthoathecata [WoRMS]
Decapoda [WoRMS]
Elasipodida [WoRMS]
Isopoda [WoRMS]
Poecilosclerida [WoRMS]
Zoantharia [WoRMS]

Bijdrage door
University of Aveiro; Department of Biology (DB-UA), meerdata creator
Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), meerdata creator

Gerelateerde datasets
Andere relatie:
Seafloor images collected during the 'HACON expedition' with the RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise no. 2019708) (HK19) to the AURORA seamount, high Arctic, 19/09/2019 - 16/10/2019 [dataset publication series]., meer

Project
DTO - BioFlow: Integration of biodiversity monitoring data into the Digital Twin Ocean, meer
Financiering Horizon Europe – Voedsel, bio-economie, Natuurlijke hulpbronnen, landbouw en milieu
Subsidieovereenkomst ID 101112823


Data type: Data
Data oorsprong: Onderzoek: veldonderzoek
Datum van vrijgave: 2026-03-30
Metadatarecord aangemaakt: 2026-04-07
Informatie laatst gewijzigd: 2026-04-27
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